Life Insurance
is a simple and, at the same time, a complicated topic of personal finance.
Simple because it serves a very simple purpose—to provide for your family and
loved ones after you’re gone or even for yourself in case of loss of income
etc. And, complicated because we can almost never figure out how to predict how
much we’d need in the future to keep us protected from these anticipated
losses.
Adam Ginsberg, one of America’s leading
internet entrepreneurship and wealth building coaches sheds some light on
the various kinds of life insurance and how to choose the right one.
Various kinds of life insurance
Life insurance
can be split into two broad categories, i.e., term insurance and whole life
insurance.
Term
insurance basically
guarantees a specific sum of money to be paid to the family of the insured
person in the event of his or her death, or in some cases permanent disability
as well. Term insurance policies are taken out for a specific period and a
specific amount. If the insured person outlives the period of the policy, then
the policy expires. In short, term policies are pure insurance in the event of
a tragedy, and nothing more.
Whole life insurance, on the other hand covers the insured person
throughout his or her life span. These policies include a variable cash value
that builds over time along with guaranteed death benefits. However, the
premiums for these policies tend to be higher since a portion of the premium
goes into making investments on your behalf for that cash value component.
Choosing the right insurance
Now this is
the tricky part. There are as many points-of-view on how to choose the right
insurance as there are people you know. However, each individual’s requirements
are as unique as the individual themselves and only you can decide which
insurance policies will suit you best. There many of your life’s factors to
consider while making this decision and Adam Ginsberg suggests a basic approach
to analyzing various factors before making a decision.
Factor #1 – Your Age
Age is perhaps the most crucial factor while
deciding on your insurance policies. For instance, if you are young and single
or older with grown up, independent children then you may not need pure life
insurance at all. However, if you are married and have children with other
liabilities like mortgage or auto loans, then you should have at least one term
insurance policy.
Factor # 2 – Policy Period
If you have
children, then the term period for a life insurance policy should be long
enough to cover your children’s college-going age. For instance, if you have
children aged 10 and 5, then you should take an insurance plan for a period of
15 years, which will cover your younger child till his or her college years.
Factor # 3 – Insured Amount
This again
is a very crucial factor that tends to confuse people while choosing an
insurance plan. According to Adam Ginsberg, the ideal insured amount should be
the one that covers all your liabilities, like your mortgages and auto loans,
and a few times your annual income to help your family tide over in the event
of your death, and get back on their feet again.
These are
the three basic factors that influence your decision while considering taking
out a term insurance on your life and should be analyzed meticulously to help
you get the right decision.
Keep a look
out for more articles on insurance advice from Adam Ginsberg on this
website. And, for any feedback that you may have on our articles, please feel
free to write to us.
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